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- 向患者解释清楚症状与过度通气之间的联系，解除患者精神负担，消除恐惧心理。
- 必要时给予谷维素、溴剂、镇静剂等药物配合。
- 掌握正确的呼吸方法：即腹式呼吸、缓慢呼吸，通过减慢呼吸频率减少或消除过度通气的倾向性。
- 重复呼吸疗法：急性发作时采用面罩（或袋囊）重复呼吸疗法，使吸入气体中CO2提高而减轻症状。
Hyperventilation Syndrome Treatment Guide
- Explain to the patient the connection between their symptoms and hyperventilation to relieve psychological stress and reduce fear.
- When necessary, medications such as oryzanol, bromides, or mild sedatives may be administered.
- Patients should be taught proper breathing techniques, including diaphragmatic and slow breathing, to reduce or eliminate the tendency for hyperventilation by lowering the respiratory rate.
- During acute episodes, rebreathing therapy (using a face mask or paper bag) can be applied to increase the CO₂ concentration in the inhaled air, thereby alleviating symptoms.
